Ethnic Sandawe now want govt to protect their culture
The Sandawe who inhabit Chemba and Kondoa districts, in Dodoma
Region, are predominantly a hunter-gatherer tribe who earn their living
from the surrounding environment.
They said unlike in the past, their unique life and culture are at
risk of disappearing owing to unabated invasion of their areas and
degradation of the environment by ‘immigrants.’
The tribesmen were speaking this week during a community inception
workshop on the state of land based investment and resource conflicts
organized and conducted by the Tanzania Natural Resource Forum (TNRF) at
Kwamtoro Ward in the district.
The workshop is part of a programme titled Ardhi Yetu, funded by
CARE International and coordinated by CARE Tanzania, and implemented by
the Tanzania Natural Resource Forum (TNRF).
Deodutus Mungee from Ovada Ward said many ‘immigrants’ are clearing
huge chunks of their traditional land for agriculture and settlements.
For example, he said, Bubu River supplying water to Sandawe
communities down stream is seriously degraded as a result of farming
activities. If the trend is allowed to continue it could lead to the
drying up of the river.
“This river is very important to us. It supplies water to Kisande,
Handa and Lahode villages, but these people are clearing the catchment
areas causing erosion and drought,” he lamented.
Another Ovada villager Elid Joachim said Sandawe communities have
always been friends of the environment but today it can no longer
support healthy life. “We used to live with animals very friendly, we
had beekeeping projects for food but today trees have been depleted and
the government is taking no measures, ” he complained.
Besides, he said their culture such as food and their tonal
language with clicks, unrelated to any other of the 120 languages spoken
in the country, have been altered in recent years due to the influx of
‘immigrants.’
Earlier, commenting on the challenges they face, the Secretary of
Kwamtoro Peoples Development Association (UMAKWA) Frank Saki said
transport and communication were the main challenges.
Programmes Coordinator for Land based investments for Tanzania
Natural Resource Forum (TNRF) Godfrey Massay said the indigenous
community had the right to clean and healthy environment.
“This clean and healthy environment must be safeguarded by the
government. Environment and land rights are basic, which must be
recognized and protected constitutionally,” he said.
The Sandawe tribe also known as ‘Bushmen’ believe in tradition and
protected culture, but today, increased population coupled with climate
change have forced people from other parts of the country to ‘invade’
their neighbourhoods to start farms and set up settlements.
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